Class: Google::Apis::ServiceuserV1::HttpRule
- Inherits:
-
Object
- Object
- Google::Apis::ServiceuserV1::HttpRule
- Includes:
- Core::Hashable, Core::JsonObjectSupport
- Defined in:
- generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/classes.rb,
generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/representations.rb,
generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/representations.rb
Overview
HttpRule
defines the mapping of an RPC method to one or more HTTP
REST APIs. The mapping determines what portions of the request
message are populated from the path, query parameters, or body of
the HTTP request. The mapping is typically specified as an
google.api.http
annotation, see "google/api/annotations.proto"
for details.
The mapping consists of a field specifying the path template and
method kind. The path template can refer to fields in the request
message, as in the example below which describes a REST GET
operation on a resource collection of messages:
service Messaging
rpc GetMessage(GetMessageRequest) returns (Message)
option (google.api.http).get = "/v1/messages/message_id
/sub.
subfield
";
message GetMessageRequest
message SubMessage
string subfield = 1;
string message_id = 1; // mapped to the URL
SubMessage sub = 2; //
sub.subfieldis url-mapped
message Message
string text = 1; // content of the resource
The same http annotation can alternatively be expressed inside the
GRPC API Configuration
YAML file.
http:
rules:
- selector:
.Messaging.GetMessage get: /v1/messages/ message_id
/sub.subfield
This definition enables an automatic, bidrectional mapping of HTTP JSON to RPC. Example: HTTP | RPC -----|-----GET /v1/messages/123456/foo
|GetMessage(message_id: "123456" sub: SubMessage(subfield: "foo"))
In general, not only fields but also field paths can be referenced from a path pattern. Fields mapped to the path pattern cannot be repeated and must have a primitive (non-message) type. Any fields in the request message which are not bound by the path pattern automatically become (optional) HTTP query parameters. Assume the following definition of the request message: service Messagingrpc GetMessage(GetMessageRequest) returns (Message)
option (google.api.http).get = "/v1/messages/message_id
";message SubMessage
string subfield = 1;string message_id = 1; // mapped to the URL int64 revision = 2; // becomes a parameter SubMessage sub = 3; //
sub.subfieldbecomes a parameter
This enables a HTTP JSON to RPC mapping as below: HTTP | RPC -----|-----GET /v1/messages/123456?revision=2&sub.subfield=foo
|GetMessage(message_id: "123456" revision: 2 sub: SubMessage(subfield: "foo"))
Note that fields which are mapped to HTTP parameters must have a primitive type or a repeated primitive type. Message types are not allowed. In the case of a repeated type, the parameter can be repeated in the URL, as in...?param=A¶m=B
. For HTTP method kinds which allow a request body, thebody
field specifies the mapping. Consider a REST update method on the message resource collection: service Messagingrpc UpdateMessage(UpdateMessageRequest) returns (Message)
option (google.api.http) =put: "/v1/messages/
message_id" body: "message"
;string message_id = 1; // mapped to the URL Message message = 2; // mapped to the body
The following HTTP JSON to RPC mapping is enabled, where the representation of the JSON in the request body is determined by protos JSON encoding: HTTP | RPC -----|-----PUT /v1/messages/123456
"text": "Hi!"| `UpdateMessage(message_id: " 123456" message ` text: "Hi!" `)` The special name `*` can be used in the body mapping to define that every field not bound by the path template should be mapped to the request body. This enables the following alternative definition of the update method: service Messaging ` rpc UpdateMessage(Message) returns (Message) ` option (google.api.http) = ` put: "/v1/messages/`message_id`" body: "*" `; ` ` message Message ` string message_id = 1; string text = 2; ` The following HTTP JSON to RPC mapping is enabled: HTTP | RPC -----|----- `PUT /v1/messages/123456 ` "text": "Hi!"
|UpdateMessage(message_id: " 123456" text: "Hi!")
Note that when using*
in the body mapping, it is not possible to have HTTP parameters, as all fields not bound by the path end in the body. This makes this option more rarely used in practice of defining REST APIs. The common usage of*
is in custom methods which don't use the URL at all for transferring data. It is possible to define multiple HTTP methods for one RPC by using theadditional_bindings
option. Example: service Messagingrpc GetMessage(GetMessageRequest) returns (Message)
option (google.api.http) =get: "/v1/messages/
message_id" additional_bindings
get: "/v1/users/user_id
/messages/message_id
"string message_id = 1; string user_id = 2;
This enables the following two alternative HTTP JSON to RPC mappings: HTTP | RPC -----|-----GET /v1/messages/123456
|GetMessage(message_id: "123456")
GET /v1/users/me/messages/123456
|GetMessage(user_id: "me" message_id: " 123456")
# Rules for HTTP mapping The rules for mapping HTTP path, query parameters, and body fields to the request message are as follows: - The
body
field specifies either*
or a field path, or is omitted. If omitted, it assumes there is no HTTP body. - Leaf fields (recursive expansion of nested messages in the
request) can be classified into three types:
(a) Matched in the URL template.
(b) Covered by body (if body is
*
, everything except (a) fields; else everything under the body field) (c) All other fields. - URL query parameters found in the HTTP request are mapped to (c) fields.
- Any body sent with an HTTP request can contain only (b) fields.
The syntax of the path template is as follows:
Template = "/" Segments [ Verb ] ;
Segments = Segment
"/" Segment
; Segment = "" | "" | LITERAL | Variable ; Variable = "" FieldPath [ "=" Segments ] "
" ; FieldPath = IDENT"." IDENT
; Verb = ":" LITERAL ; The syntax `matches a single path segment. It follows the semantics of [RFC 6570](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6570) Section 3.2.2 Simple String Expansion. The syntax
*matches zero or more path segments. It follows the semantics of [RFC 6570](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6570) Section 3.2.3 Reserved Expansion. NOTE: it must be the last segment in the path except the Verb. The syntax
LITERALmatches literal text in the URL path. The syntax
Variablematches the entire path as specified by its template; this nested template must not contain further variables. If a variable matches a single path segment, its template may be omitted, e.g.
var
is equivalent to
`var=`. NOTE: the field paths in variables and in the
bodymust not refer to repeated fields or map fields. Use CustomHttpPattern to specify any HTTP method that is not included in the
pattern` field, such as HEAD, or "*" to leave the HTTP method unspecified for a given URL path rule. The wild-card rule is useful for services that provide content to Web (HTML) clients.
Instance Attribute Summary collapse
-
#additional_bindings ⇒ Array<Google::Apis::ServiceuserV1::HttpRule>
Additional HTTP bindings for the selector.
-
#body ⇒ String
The name of the request field whose value is mapped to the HTTP body, or
*
for mapping all fields not captured by the path pattern to the HTTP body. -
#custom ⇒ Google::Apis::ServiceuserV1::CustomHttpPattern
A custom pattern is used for defining custom HTTP verb.
-
#delete ⇒ String
Used for deleting a resource.
-
#get ⇒ String
Used for listing and getting information about resources.
-
#media_download ⇒ Google::Apis::ServiceuserV1::MediaDownload
Defines the Media configuration for a service in case of a download.
-
#media_upload ⇒ Google::Apis::ServiceuserV1::MediaUpload
Defines the Media configuration for a service in case of an upload.
-
#patch ⇒ String
Used for updating a resource.
-
#post ⇒ String
Used for creating a resource.
-
#put ⇒ String
Used for updating a resource.
-
#response_body ⇒ String
The name of the response field whose value is mapped to the HTTP body of response.
-
#rest_collection ⇒ String
Optional.
-
#rest_method_name ⇒ String
Optional.
-
#selector ⇒ String
Selects methods to which this rule applies.
Instance Method Summary collapse
-
#initialize(**args) ⇒ HttpRule
constructor
A new instance of HttpRule.
-
#update!(**args) ⇒ Object
Update properties of this object.
Methods included from Core::JsonObjectSupport
Methods included from Core::Hashable
Constructor Details
#initialize(**args) ⇒ HttpRule
Returns a new instance of HttpRule
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# File 'generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/classes.rb', line 3519 def initialize(**args) update!(**args) end |
Instance Attribute Details
#additional_bindings ⇒ Array<Google::Apis::ServiceuserV1::HttpRule>
Additional HTTP bindings for the selector. Nested bindings must
not contain an additional_bindings
field themselves (that is,
the nesting may only be one level deep).
Corresponds to the JSON property additionalBindings
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# File 'generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/classes.rb', line 3430 def additional_bindings @additional_bindings end |
#body ⇒ String
The name of the request field whose value is mapped to the HTTP body, or
*
for mapping all fields not captured by the path pattern to the HTTP
body. NOTE: the referred field must not be a repeated field and must be
present at the top-level of request message type.
Corresponds to the JSON property body
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# File 'generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/classes.rb', line 3504 def body @body end |
#custom ⇒ Google::Apis::ServiceuserV1::CustomHttpPattern
A custom pattern is used for defining custom HTTP verb.
Corresponds to the JSON property custom
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# File 'generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/classes.rb', line 3476 def custom @custom end |
#delete ⇒ String
Used for deleting a resource.
Corresponds to the JSON property delete
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# File 'generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/classes.rb', line 3496 def delete @delete end |
#get ⇒ String
Used for listing and getting information about resources.
Corresponds to the JSON property get
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# File 'generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/classes.rb', line 3486 def get @get end |
#media_download ⇒ Google::Apis::ServiceuserV1::MediaDownload
Defines the Media configuration for a service in case of a download.
Use this only for Scotty Requests. Do not use this for media support using
Bytestream, add instead [][google.bytestream.RestByteStream] as an API to
your configuration for Bytestream methods.
Corresponds to the JSON property mediaDownload
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# File 'generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/classes.rb', line 3517 def media_download @media_download end |
#media_upload ⇒ Google::Apis::ServiceuserV1::MediaUpload
Defines the Media configuration for a service in case of an upload.
Use this only for Scotty Requests. Do not use this for media support using
Bytestream, add instead [][google.bytestream.RestByteStream] as an API to
your configuration for Bytestream methods.
Corresponds to the JSON property mediaUpload
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# File 'generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/classes.rb', line 3465 def media_upload @media_upload end |
#patch ⇒ String
Used for updating a resource.
Corresponds to the JSON property patch
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# File 'generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/classes.rb', line 3481 def patch @patch end |
#post ⇒ String
Used for creating a resource.
Corresponds to the JSON property post
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# File 'generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/classes.rb', line 3509 def post @post end |
#put ⇒ String
Used for updating a resource.
Corresponds to the JSON property put
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# File 'generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/classes.rb', line 3491 def put @put end |
#response_body ⇒ String
The name of the response field whose value is mapped to the HTTP body of
response. Other response fields are ignored. This field is optional. When
not set, the response message will be used as HTTP body of response.
NOTE: the referred field must be not a repeated field and must be present
at the top-level of response message type.
Corresponds to the JSON property responseBody
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# File 'generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/classes.rb', line 3439 def response_body @response_body end |
#rest_collection ⇒ String
Optional. The REST collection name is by default derived from the URL
pattern. If specified, this field overrides the default collection name.
Example:
rpc AddressesAggregatedList(AddressesAggregatedListRequest)
returns (AddressesAggregatedListResponse)
option (google.api.http) =
get: "/v1/projects/project_id
/aggregated/addresses"
rest_collection: "projects.addresses"
;
This method has the automatically derived collection name
"projects.aggregated". Because, semantically, this rpc is actually an
operation on the "projects.addresses" collection, the rest_collection
field is configured to override the derived collection name.
Corresponds to the JSON property restCollection
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# File 'generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/classes.rb', line 3457 def rest_collection @rest_collection end |
#rest_method_name ⇒ String
Optional. The rest method name is by default derived from the URL
pattern. If specified, this field overrides the default method name.
Example:
rpc CreateResource(CreateResourceRequest)
returns (CreateResourceResponse)
option (google.api.http) =
post: "/v1/resources",
body: "resource",
rest_method_name: "insert"
;
This method has the automatically derived rest method name "create", but
for backwards compatability with apiary, it is specified as insert.
Corresponds to the JSON property restMethodName
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# File 'generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/classes.rb', line 3423 def rest_method_name @rest_method_name end |
#selector ⇒ String
Selects methods to which this rule applies.
Refer to selector for syntax details.
Corresponds to the JSON property selector
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# File 'generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/classes.rb', line 3471 def selector @selector end |
Instance Method Details
#update!(**args) ⇒ Object
Update properties of this object
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# File 'generated/google/apis/serviceuser_v1/classes.rb', line 3524 def update!(**args) @rest_method_name = args[:rest_method_name] if args.key?(:rest_method_name) @additional_bindings = args[:additional_bindings] if args.key?(:additional_bindings) @response_body = args[:response_body] if args.key?(:response_body) @rest_collection = args[:rest_collection] if args.key?(:rest_collection) @media_upload = args[:media_upload] if args.key?(:media_upload) @selector = args[:selector] if args.key?(:selector) @custom = args[:custom] if args.key?(:custom) @patch = args[:patch] if args.key?(:patch) @get = args[:get] if args.key?(:get) @put = args[:put] if args.key?(:put) @delete = args[:delete] if args.key?(:delete) @body = args[:body] if args.key?(:body) @post = args[:post] if args.key?(:post) @media_download = args[:media_download] if args.key?(:media_download) end |